Located approximately 18 km offshore from Cua Dai, Cu Lao Cham has long been connected to the maritime history of Hoi An and the wider Central Vietnamese coast. Its eight islands combine forested slopes, rocky headlands, sandy beaches and surrounding coral reefs, creating a diverse natural environment. The archipelago also preserves traces of Sa Huynh, Cham and Vietnamese settlement, reflecting its historical role in regional coastal trade and island life.
Hon Lao is the main centre of settlement, with Bai Lang serving as a traditional fishing village and an important landing point for visitors. Nearby cultural landmarks include Hai Tang Pagoda, an ancient Cham well and Tan Hiep Market, where local seafood and island products reflect the community’s close relationship with the sea. Bai Ong and Bai Chong are known for their sandy shores and clear waters, while the surrounding marine environment supports coral reefs and a variety of aquatic life.
Designated a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve in 2009, Cu Lao Cham is recognised for the relationship between its natural ecosystems and local communities. Fishing traditions remain an important part of island life, alongside ecotourism and marine conservation. The archipelago offers a different perspective on Da Nang, combining coastal scenery, cultural heritage and a way of life shaped by the sea.